In the joint statement, Solomon Islands declared it opposed Taiwanese independence and supported China's positions on Hong Kong, Xinjiang, Tibet and other areas where China is criticized for alleged human rights violations. Sogavare has often signed those deals against strong internal opposition and has secured his position by delaying elections in what his opponents have called a power grab. China is also building facilities for the islands to host the 2023 Pacific Island Games. In 2018, the Solomons awarded Huawei a contract for an underwater telecom cable network, jointly funded by Australia. Solomon Islands has already secured a $66 million loan from the government's Exim Bank of China to erect 161 mobile towers built and run by Chinese communications giant Huawei. The infrastructure project has produced tangible, but not always practical, results for countries lacking other forms of financing and has left many recipients in deep debt to China with little sign of relief. Sogavare also met with president and head of the ruling Communist Party Xi Jinping on Monday, and the joint statement included a reference to "high-quality" cooperation under Xi's signature ""Belt and Road" blueprint that aims to build ports, highways, power stations and other infrastructure financed by Chinese loans. ![]() His administration has also promised $810 million in new aid for Pacific Island nations over the next decade, including $130 million to address the effects of climate change. ![]() has committed to reopen an American Embassy in the capital Honiara and it and its allies have increased their engagement with the region as a whole.īiden convened a summit of Pacific Island leaders in September to unveil a strategy that included cooperation in climate change, maritime security and preventing overfishing. In the wake of Sogavare's warming relationship with Beijing, the U.S. A country of 700,000 people made up of six major islands and some 900 smaller ones, the Solomons has seen periods of ethnic tension, during which Australia, New Zealand and other Pacific island nations have committed forces to help restore order. The nearby island nation of Kiribati also switched official relations to Beijing in 2019.Ĭhina has already provided the Solomons with police training and donated replica guns and riot-control equipment such as water cannon vehicles. However, Sogavare rejected suggestions his government might give Beijing a military foothold in the region. ![]() The Solomon Islands signed a secretive security agreement with Beijing in 2022 that might have allowed Chinese military forces in the South Pacific. ![]() Sogavare's government switched official recognition in 2019 to Beijing from Taiwan, the self-governed island democracy China claims as part of its territory. Located 2,000 kilometers (1,200 miles) northeast of Australia, Solomon Islands has been China's biggest success in a campaign to expand its presence in the South Pacific. The Chinese side will continue to provide support and help to Solomon Islands as needed in strengthening Solomon Islands' police law enforcement capacity." The agreement, details of which were not immediately released, was contained in a joint statement made public Tuesday following a meeting Monday in Beijing between Chinese Premier Li Qiang and Solomons Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare.Īs part of efforts to build a "comprehensive strategic partnership" the sides agreed to: "Enhance cooperation on law enforcement and security matters. BEIJING - The Solomon Islands has signed an agreement to boost cooperation with China on "law enforcement and security matters," in a move likely to raise concerns among the South Pacific island's traditional partners including Australia, New Zealand and the United States.
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But it’s better to learn the pythonic way of doing it, sorting the dictionary keys using a key function that takes one key as input and looks up the value in the dictionary. items() to extract a sequence of (key, value) tuples, and then sorting that sequence of tuples. create a function named getdata, that takes two arguments, Data and Key. There is another way to sort dictionaries, by calling. The dictionary key with a post-it note containing that key’s value in dictionary d. Method 1 : Using sorted () + lambda The combination of above functions can be used to solve this problem. The second parameter, the key function, decorates Value is a dictionary, which really means the keys of the dictionary. Python lists have a built-in list.sort() method that modifies the list in-place. Use the itemgetter function as key function to sort the list of dictionaries. For now, when you comeĪcross something confusing, like line 11, try breaking it down. Use a lambda function as key function to sort the list of dictionaries. Print(" times".format(k, d))Įventually, you will be able to read code like that and immediately know what it’s doing. def sortkey(dictitem, sortlist): keyidx sortlist.index(key) for key in erkeys() if key in sortlist if not keyidx: return len(sortlist) return min(keyidx) dictlist.sort(keylambda x: sortkey(x, sortlist)) If the a given dictionary in the list contains more than one of the keys in the sorting list, it will use the one. ![]() You probabilaly want to use a multidimensional list. Let’s see how we can sort a dictionary over a key using the zip method.L = The sorted function takes two arguments: d.items() which returns a list of tuple pairs from the dictionary, and emgetter(1), which specifies. Dictionaries cant be sorted in the traditional way because they are an unordered key-value storage. Sorting dictionary using itemgetter method Using the sorted and zip method Moreover, it is more concise and readable than the lambda function. Note: The Itemgetter method has an overall different internal implementation. For instance, the name and the rank in the above code. Players dictionary is sorted over a key that gets passed into the itemgetter method.Second, sort the keys alphabetically using the sorted (keyvalue) function & print the value corresponding to it. In the sorted function, we pass the list of dictionaries, and for the key parameter, we use the itemgetter method. Here, we will use the following approach: First, sort the keys alphabetically using erkeys () function.It sorts the items in an iterable (list, tuple, dictionary) and creates a new. Firstly, instead of the lambda function, we have used the itemgetter method of the operator’s library. As you might have guessed, sorted() is used to sort iterable objects using a key.Additionally, the player’s list contains dictionaries. ![]() In the above code, we have taken the top 6 tennis players of the word and stored them in a dictionary with names and ranks as the keys. ![]() Players_rank = sorted(players, key=itemgetter('name')) Just like with other iterables, we can sort dictionaries based on. Players_names = sorted(players, key=itemgetter('name')) We still need to sort the keys and not the values - having a sorted list of values is unhelpful, because retrieving dictionary entries can only be done. Thus we are also able to sort dictionaries using pythons built-in sorted() function. ![]() ![]() Patients who get seriously ill from the virus may need a variety of inpatient and outpatient services. Does Medicare cover treatment for COVID-19? The law also eliminates cost sharing for Medicare Advantage enrollees for both the COVID-19 test and testing-related services and prohibits the use of prior authorization or other utilization management requirements for these services. A testing-related service is a medical visit furnished during the emergency period that results in ordering or administering the test. (Under traditional Medicare, beneficiaries typically face a $233 deductible for Part B services and coinsurance of 20 percent.)Ī provision in the Families First Coronavirus Response Act also eliminates beneficiary cost sharing for COVID-19 testing-related services, including the associated physician visit or other outpatient visit (such as hospital observation, E-visit, or emergency department services). Beneficiaries will also not face cost sharing for the COVID-19 serology test, since it is considered to be a diagnostic laboratory test. Medicare beneficiaries who get a lab test for COVID-19 are not required to pay the Part B deductible or any coinsurance for this test, because clinical diagnostic laboratory tests are covered under traditional Medicare at no cost sharing. According to other actions announced by the Biden Administration in December 2021, beneficiaries can also access free at-home tests through neighborhood sites such as health centers and rural clinics and can request four free at-home tests through a federal government website. Under the Biden Administration’s initiative for Medicare to cover the cost of up to 8 at-home COVID tests per month for Medicare beneficiaries with Part B, Medicare beneficiaries can get the tests at no cost through eligible pharmacies and other entities during the COVID-19 public health emergency. How much do Medicare beneficiaries pay for COVID-19 testing? Medicare Advantage plans are required to cover all Medicare Part A and Part B services, including lab tests for COVID-19. Medicare also covers serology tests (antibody tests), that can determine whether an individual has been infected with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, and developed antibodies to the virus. Under revised rules finalized on September 2, 2020, a beneficiary may receive Medicare coverage for one COVID-19 and related test without the order of a physician or other health practitioner, but then must receive a physician order for any further COVID-19 testing. ![]() Medicare covers medically necessary clinical diagnostic laboratory tests when a doctor or other health practitioner orders them. Medicare covers diagnostic lab testing for COVID-19 under Part B. Medicare Advantage plans can also opt to cover the cost of at-home tests, but this is not required. Under this new initiative, Medicare beneficiaries can get the tests at no cost from eligible pharmacies and other entities they do not need to pay for the tests and submit for reimbursement. In April 2022, the Biden Administration finalized an initiative providing for Medicare coverage of up to 8 at-home COVID tests per month for Medicare beneficiaries with Part B, including beneficiaries in traditional Medicare and Medicare Advantage. Does Medicare cover testing for COVID-19? These FAQs review current policies for Medicare coverage and costs associated with testing and treatment for COVID-19, including regulatory changes issued by CMS since the declaration of the public health emergency ( first issued on Januand most recently renewed in January 2022), and legislative changes in three bills enacted since the start of the pandemic: the Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020, enacted on Ma(Public Law 116-123) the Families First Coronavirus Response Act, enacted on Ma(Public Law 116-127) and the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act, enacted on Ma(Public Law 116-136). According to data from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), through November 20, 2021, there have been over 6 million cases of COVID-19 among Medicare beneficiaries and 1.6 million hospitalizations. Diagnosis of COVID-19 is confirmed through testing, and treatment varies based on the severity of illness. COVID-19 is an infectious disease which currently has no cure, although several therapeutics and vaccines have been or are being developed. ![]() Due to their older age and higher likelihood of having serious medical conditions than younger adults, virtually all Medicare beneficiaries are at greater risk of becoming seriously ill if they are infected with SARS-CoV-2, the coronavirus that causes COVID-19. More than 60 million people ages 65 and older and younger adults with long-term disabilities are covered by Medicare. |
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